Those, who live in the information society and have an interest in computers to some degree, know that software and hardware are two important elements of computers. These elements are complementary to each other. Hardware without software is like a television without a channel. If we need to provide a brief definition to explain the relationship between the two elements, hardware encompasses all physical parts of the computer whereas software denotes data and commands through which certain functions in hardware are executed. In other words, the software is an invisible force that enables the hardware to function properly. It would not be wrong to say that software exists in every area of our life. The software may be utilized in each detail of digital life including marketing, social media, advertisement, information technology, healthcare, industry, automobile, construction, technological devices, and even the art events produced in the digital area. 

What are the Different Types of Software?

Although we have explained the software by focusing on the computer while defining it above, types of software are divided into two that are computer software and electronic software:

  1. Computer Software

The software enables the computer hardware to run. Computer software is divided into three that are operating system software, application software, and programming tools:

  • System software builds a connection between hardware and applications in computer software. In other words, it serves other software. When the system software is at stake, the first thing that comes to one’s mind is an operating system. The most well-known operating systems are İOS, Android, Windows, and Linux. In addition, hardware drivers that enable devices connected to computers to run can be another example of system software.   
  • Application software is user-focused and developed to satisfy the needs of people. Through application software, the main intention is to attain a purpose. Office programs including PowerPoint, Excel, Word, and so on, web browsers, and picture and video editing programs can be some examples of application software.
  • Programming tool is commands which transmit the tasks to the hardware. The software – programming – languages and programming tools should be compatible with each other. Otherwise, the hardware is not able to run/operate properly.
  1. Electronic Software

Electronic software, different from computer software, should be connected to a mechanical design or electronic circuit. They encompass a wide range from small home appliances to bigger industrial machines. Electronic software, too, uses the languages of computer software. They are applied to electronic devices to fulfill a single or multiple task(s).

What are the most Popular Software Languages?

Software, also called programming, language is developed by a software developer to activate the hardware. The software developer codifies and regulates the algorithm through codes that process how a computer or electronic device should operate. In the modern world, software has been used since the beginning of the 20th century and its development has still been in progress. During this long process, hundreds of different software languages have emerged. Since it can take too long to explain each of these languages, we would like to provide brief insights into the most preferred ones.

  1. Java: It is an object-based and high-level programming language, which is used in programs that have a user interface. It has a wide area of use within which games developed for the Android operating system can be a good example.
  2. Python: It is an object-based and high-level programming language, which has a wide area of use. It is an ideal software language to use for applications requiring speed.
  3. C++: It is an object-based and medium-level programming language. It was developed in 1979 and derived from C type software language. It is an ideal software language to use for applications requiring speed. To exemplify, numerous game engines and some artificial intelligence devices are developed through C++.
  4. C#: It is an object-based language. It was created through the interaction of C and C++, both of which are two of the most popular software languages. It is used to produce applications that have a user interface. C# has become one of the most preferred languages due to its error recovery feature. It can be used to encode console games, mobile applications, etc.
  5. PHP: It is a web-based language, and it has a wide area of use. It is an open code software language. Also, it is easy to learn because it does not have a complicated structure. It can be run in every operating system. e-commerce software and e-mail applications can be a couple of examples of areas of its use.
  6. HTML: It is not a software coding language by itself. However, it is a text markup language, which can be used with CSS in website software.
  7. CSS: Like HTML, it can be used in website software. It is another language that can be easily learned.

Who is Software Developer?

What exactly is software development, which is one of the most popular and gripping occupations of our contemporary world? What are the processes of being a software developer?

A software developer is a person who builds software and does coding. To be considered a successful software developer, it is necessary to have analytical thinking skills and be patient. The software developer should be solution-oriented and open to improvement. He/She should focus on users’ expectations and accurately analyzes them.

Considering that software is prevailing in the age of information, it would not be wrong to say that the software developer has a wide and diverse area of work. It is highly likely for any firm to necessitate software support or an expert that can develop software. The area of work of a software developer can vary from the healthcare sector to the construction sector. In this way, the workspace of a software developer can be not only a software company but also a corner of his/her home. To be a software developer, you can either obtain your bachelor’s degree from relevant departments including software engineering, computer engineering, statistics, and mathematics or improve yourself in coding. Moreover, besides having a good comprehension of multiple software languages, it is significant to know a good command of mathematics and English to be considered an estimable software developer.

Software Process in Sentilyon

As in other areas of the sector, Sentilyon has ranked among important software companies since its establishment in London in 2004. How does Sentilyon engage with and approach software?

For software coding and software development, our professional software developers complete the planning, designing, development, and testing processes in line with the requests of clients. Depending on the area in which we develop software, our professional software developers successfully complete the task by choosing the proper operating system and software language.

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